> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.epay123.net/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Glossary

Definitions of key terms used in the documentation.

|              Term             | English Full Name/Abbreviation    | Explanation                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| :---------------------------: | :-------------------------------- | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
|         **Blockchain**        | Blockchain                        | A decentralized, distributed digital ledger technology that records transaction data in chronologically linked blocks, ensuring it is immutable and transparent.                                                                              |
|       **Cryptocurrency**      | Cryptocurrency                    | A digital or virtual currency created using cryptography and blockchain technology, used as a medium of exchange, such as Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH).                                                                                   |
|         **Stablecoin**        | Stablecoin                        | A type of cryptocurrency whose value is pegged to a fiat currency (like the US dollar or Euro) or other stable assets, designed to reduce price volatility, such as USDT and USDC.                                                            |
|       **Smart Contract**      | Smart Contract                    | A self-executing contract stored on a blockchain, where the terms of the agreement are automatically executed when preset conditions are met, without the need for intermediaries.                                                            |
|       **Fiat Currency**       | Fiat Currency                     | A currency issued by a government that is not backed by a physical commodity (like gold), with its value based on credit and legal decree, such as the Chinese Yuan (CNY) and the US Dollar (USD).                                            |
|          **Merchant**         | Merchant                          | A business or individual that accepts cryptocurrency or stablecoins as payment for their goods or services.                                                                                                                                   |
|            **API**            | Application Programming Interface | An Application Programming Interface that allows different software systems to communicate with each other. The payment platform provides APIs to allow merchants' systems to call functions like payment and inquiry.                        |
|         **Key/Secret**        | API Key & Secret                  | A pair of keys generated by the platform for a merchant, used for identity authentication and API request signing. The Key is a public identifier, while the Secret is a private key that must be kept confidential.                          |
|          **Webhook**          | Webhook                           | An HTTP callback (or API) triggered by an event. The payment platform uses Webhooks to proactively send real-time notifications to the merchant's server, such as payment status updates.                                                     |
|        **Callback URL**       | Callback URL                      | A URL provided by the merchant and pre-configured on the platform to receive Webhook notifications.                                                                                                                                           |
|          **Gas Fee**          | Gas Fee                           | The computational fee required to execute a transaction or smart contract on a blockchain network, typically paid in the native token of that blockchain (such as ETH).                                                                       |
|      **Transaction Hash**     | Transaction Hash/Txid             | An alphanumeric string that uniquely identifies a transaction on the blockchain, used for querying and verifying transaction details.                                                                                                         |
|     **Block Confirmation**    | Block Confirmation                | Refers to the number of new blocks that have been added to the blockchain after a transaction has been included in a block. The more confirmations, the lower the probability of the transaction being reversed, and the higher the security. |
|         **Settlement**        | Settlement                        | The process of crediting the successfully received payment amount to the merchant's account balance after deducting service fees.                                                                                                             |
|         **Withdrawal**        | Withdrawal                        | The process of transferring the cryptocurrency balance from the platform account to an external blockchain address.                                                                                                                           |
|            **OTC**            | Over-The-Counter                  | Over-The-Counter trading. An internal matching service provided by the platform that allows users (merchants) to buy and sell large amounts of cryptocurrency directly with other users at a negotiated price, avoiding slippage.             |
|            **KYC**            | Know Your Customer                | Know Your Customer. A regulatory identity verification process where the platform must collect and verify user (merchant) identity information to prevent fraud and illegal activities.                                                       |
|            **AML**            | Anti-Money Laundering             | Anti-Money Laundering. A set of laws, regulations, and procedures designed to prevent the concealment of the source of illegally obtained funds through the financial system.                                                                 |
|        **Cold Wallet**        | Cold Wallet                       | An offline wallet for storing cryptocurrencies where the private keys never touch the internet, providing very high security, typically used for storing large amounts of funds.                                                              |
|         **Hot Wallet**        | Hot Wallet                        | An online wallet connected to the internet, facilitating quick deposits and withdrawals, but with lower security compared to a cold wallet.                                                                                                   |
| **Exchange Rate Fluctuation** | Exchange Rate Fluctuation         | The price volatility of a cryptocurrency relative to fiat currencies or other cryptocurrencies. Payment platforms usually offer a price-locking feature for merchants to mitigate this risk.                                                  |
|          **Finality**         | Finality                          | The state on a blockchain where a transaction, once confirmed, is irreversible and cannot be altered. Different blockchains have different finality times.                                                                                    |
